Which medication is the patient currently taking for hypertension?

The patient is currently taking Metoprolol for hypertension. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker commonly prescribed to manage high blood pressure by reducing heart rate and cardiac output, ultimately leading to lower blood pressure. It also possesses properties that can help with heart rhythm issues and certain types of angina.

Metoprolol is often preferred in patients who may have concurrent conditions such as heart disease, as it provides both antihypertensive effects and cardiovascular protection. This makes it a suitable choice for managing hypertension, particularly in patients with other cardiovascular concerns.

In contrast, Atenolol, Lisinopril, and Ramipril are also effective antihypertensives but belong to different classes of medications. Atenolol is another beta-blocker, while Lisinopril and Ramipril are ACE inhibitors. The distinction among these medications is important because it provides insights into the patient's specific therapeutic regimen and underlying health considerations.